Finland has quietly become one of Europe's most in-demand study destinations for international students, and for good reason. The country offers over 400 English-taught bachelor's and master's degree programmes across 13 universities and 22 universities of applied sciences (UAS), drawing more than 20,000 international students every year. Add in Finland's reputation for safety, clean air, gender equality, and one of the world's best education systems, and it's easy to understand the appeal.
But before you start packing, you need two things sorted: a realistic picture of the cost to study and live in Finland, and a clear map of the scholarships that can offset that cost. This guide walks through both in full detail - verified against official university and government sources as of 2026 - so you can plan your Finland study journey with confidence instead of guesswork.
Why Study in Finland Is Worth Considering
Finland consistently ranks among the top countries globally for quality of education, work-life balance, and safety. Finnish universities emphasize research-driven teaching, small class sizes, and close ties with industry, which means international graduates often leave with strong, practical skill sets.
Some of the most popular universities among international students include:
- Aalto University
- University of Helsinki
- Tampere University
- University of Oulu
- University of Turku
- Karelia University of Applied Sciences
- Savonia University of Applied Sciences
Each of these institutions runs its own admissions cycle and scholarship scheme for non-EU/EEA applicants, which is exactly what we'll unpack below.
Tuition Fees to Study in Finland for International Students
Here's the detail that trips up a lot of applicants: tuition fees in Finland depend entirely on your citizenship, not on the university you choose.
EU/EEA Citizens: Tuition-Free Education
If you hold citizenship in an EU or EEA country (or Switzerland), higher education in Finland is free of charge at every degree level - Undergraduate, Master's, and PhD . You'll typically only pay a small annual student union fee, usually somewhere between EUR 40 and EUR 80.
Non-EU/EEA Citizens: What You'll Actually Pay
For non-EU/EEA students, annual tuition fees generally range from EUR 6,000 to EUR 18,000, depending on the university and the specific programme. Technical, business, and design-related degrees tend to sit toward the higher end of that range.
Most universities also charge a non-refundable application processing fee when you submit your admission application, so budget for it early.
Important 2026 policy shift: A new national "full-cost tuition fee" law takes effect on 1 August 2026, requiring Finnish universities to gradually reprice non-EU/EEA tuition to reflect the actual cost of delivering each programme. The University of Turku has already implemented this - non-EU/EEA tuition there is now a flat EUR 10,000 per year for bachelor's programmes and EUR 10,000 - 12,000 per year for master's programmes, and the university has stopped awarding tuition-fee scholarships to newly admitted students starting with the 2026 intake. Other universities, including Aalto, Helsinki, Tampere, and Oulu, are still running their scholarship programmes as of this writing, but similar repricing could roll out at more institutions over the next year or two - always confirm current terms directly on the university's admissions page.
Good to know: Doctoral (PhD) studies remain completely tuition-free for everyone, regardless of nationality, because PhD candidates in Finland are generally classified as researchers rather than fee-paying students.
Cost of Living in Finland for Students: Monthly Budget Breakdown
Tuition is only one piece of the puzzle. Your monthly living expenses will make up the largest share of your total study-abroad budget, so it's worth planning this carefully.
Overall Monthly Budget
Most international students in Finland spend between EUR 700 and EUR 1,200 per month, depending on the city and lifestyle. Students in subsidized student housing tend to land toward the lower end, while those renting privately in bigger cities like Helsinki spend more.
The Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) requires non-EU/EEA applicants to prove they have at least EUR 800 per month (or EUR 9,600 for a full year) in accessible funds as part of the residence permit application - this is a verified, current figure and a solid baseline for your own budgeting.
Accommodation Costs
Housing is usually the single biggest monthly expense. You'll generally choose between:
- Student housing foundations - organizations like HOAS (Helsinki region) and TOAS (Tampere) offer furnished rooms and studio apartments at below-market rates, often bundling in internet, water, and heating. Expect roughly EUR 350 to EUR 600 per month.
- Private rentals - considerably pricier, often close to double the cost of student housing foundation rates in the same city.
Because demand for subsidized student housing is intense ahead of the autumn intake, apply for accommodation the moment your study place is confirmed.
Food, Transport, and Daily Essentials
- Groceries: Cooking at home and shopping at budget supermarket chains keeps food costs manageable, especially with student discounts.
- Public transport: Most Finnish cities offer discounted student transport passes, which meaningfully cuts commuting costs.
- Health insurance: This has two separate components worth understanding clearly. First, non-EU/EEA students need private health insurance meeting Migri's minimum coverage requirements before their residence permit is approved. Second, once enrolled, all degree students pay the Finnish Student Health Service (FSHS) fee to Kela - confirmed at EUR 70.70 per academic year (EUR 35.35 per term) for 2026. EU/EEA students with a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) are exempt from this fee.
- Mobile and internet: Finland offers competitively priced unlimited data plans, and internet is frequently bundled into student housing rent.
Part-Time Work Opportunities
International students holding a residence permit for studies can work part-time - up to 30 hours per week on average - alongside their coursework. Typical hourly wages for student jobs in retail, hospitality, and campus roles range from EUR 10 to EUR 14, which can realistically offset a meaningful chunk of monthly expenses.
Best Scholarships to Study in Finland for International Students
Now for the part that matters most if funding is a concern: Finland scholarships. Both the Finnish government and individual universities run funding schemes specifically for non-EU/EEA, fee-paying students.
1. Finland Government Scholarship Pool
This is one of the most well-known and sought-after funding routes for non-EU/EEA students. Depending on the round and university, awardees typically receive either a full tuition fee waiver plus a relocation grant (commonly around EUR 5,000 in the first year) or a tuition fee waiver only. In most cases, there's no separate application - your admission application through the national joint application round is automatically considered. I've broken this down in more detail in my Finland Government Scholarship guide, if you want the full picture.
Official links: studyinfo.fi and studyinfinland.fi – Bachelor's and Master's Scholarships
2. University of Helsinki Scholarship Programme
A merit-based scholarship offering 50% or 100% tuition fee waivers to outstanding non-EU/EEA students admitted into master's degree programmes. Selection weighs academic excellence, prior performance, and a strong, specific motivation letter. Note that this scholarship covers tuition only - living costs are not included.
Official link: helsinki.fi – Tuition Fees and Scholarship Programme
3. Aalto University Excellence Scholarship
Aalto offers 100% tuition fee waivers through its Excellence Scholarship, plus 50% partial waivers under its Category B scheme, awarded to high-performing bachelor's and master's applicants. This scholarship is highly competitive and assessed automatically alongside your admission application - no separate form needed. As with Helsinki, living costs must be funded independently; budget at least EUR 800/month on your own.
Official link: aalto.fi - Scholarships and Tuition Fees
4. Tampere University Scholarships Programme
Designed for tuition-fee-liable students in both bachelor's and master's programmes taught in English, Tampere's scholarship covers 50% of tuition fees for high-achieving, motivated applicants. An Early Bird discount is also available to fee-paying students who accept their offer and pay promptly, even without a scholarship.
Official link: tuni.fi - Scholarships
5. University of Oulu International Scholarship
Oulu awards tuition fee waivers of 50%, 75%, or 100%, depending on the programme, to academically talented international applicants. The scholarship request is submitted together with your programme application - no separate application step. Continuing students may also qualify for additional partial waivers in later years, based on academic progress.
Official link: oulu.fi – Tuition Fees and Scholarships for International Applicants
6. University of Turku Merit Scholarship - Policy Changed for 2026
Important, verified update: The University of Turku changed its scholarship policy starting with the 2026 intake. Under the new full-cost tuition fee model - which applies to students starting on or after 1 August 2026 - the university no longer awards tuition fee waivers to newly admitted non-EU/EEA students. Applicants admitted in 2025 or earlier continue under the previous scholarship terms and may still apply for a merit-based scholarship covering part of their tuition, based on first-year academic performance. An Early Bird tuition discount remains available for new fee-paying students who accept and pay quickly. If you're applying for 2026 intake or later, budget for the full tuition fee.
Official links: utu.fi – Tuition Fees and Scholarships and utu.fi - Full-Cost Tuition Fee Announcement
A Note on the EDUFI Fellowship (Doctoral Applicants)
If you're researching PhD funding, be aware that the EDUFI Fellowship - previously a popular route for foreign doctoral researchers - ceased at the end of 2025 due to budget cuts at the Finnish National Agency for Education. New applications closed on 17 October 2025, though fellowships already awarded remain valid and will still be paid out on their agreed schedule. PhD candidates should now look primarily at university-specific doctoral researcher positions (which are typically salaried employment contracts) or external research grants.
Official link: oph.fi - EDUFI Fellowship Ending (Official Notice)
Additional Information: Visa, Application Timeline, and Insurance
A few extra details that don't fit neatly into the cost or scholarship sections but matter a great deal in practice:
- Residence permit: Non-EU/EEA students apply through Migri's Enter Finland online portal. Processing typically takes one to three months, and applicants must also attend a biometric appointment at a Finnish embassy or VFS centre.
- Application windows: Most Finnish universities run a single national joint application period in January for autumn intake, with results and scholarship decisions announced between March and April.
- Health insurance for the visa: Make sure your private policy meets Migri's minimum coverage requirements - this is separate from the FSHS/Kela student healthcare fee described earlier.
- Registering after arrival: Once in Finland, students register with the DVV (Digital and Population Data Services Agency) to receive a Finnish personal identity code, which is needed for banking, healthcare, and student services.
How to Improve Your Scholarship Chances
- Apply well before the admission deadline - most Finland scholarships are assessed automatically alongside your degree application, so a complete, early application matters.
- Maintain a strong academic transcript, since almost every Finnish scholarship is merit-based rather than need-based.
- Write a clear, specific motivation letter connecting your background and goals to your chosen programme.
- Check each university's official admissions page directly every application cycle - as the 2026 Turku policy change shows, scholarship terms can shift significantly from year to year.
Total Estimated Cost to Study in Finland: Quick Snapshot
| Expense Category | Estimated Annual Cost |
|---|---|
| Tuition Fees (non-EU/EEA) | EUR 6,000 - 18,000 |
| Living Costs (12 months) | EUR 8,400 - 14,400 |
| Student Health Service (FSHS) Fee | EUR 70.70 |
| Application Fee | Varies by university |
With a scholarship covering tuition, most students find that living costs become the primary expense - which is exactly why part-time work and student housing foundations play such a critical role in making a Finnish education affordable.
Exploring Other IELTS-Free Study Destinations in Europe
Finland isn't the only European country offering scholarships without an IELTS requirement. If you're weighing your options across the continent, it's worth checking out a couple of other guides I've put together. For students looking further afield, I've covered studying in Poland without IELTS, which is another budget-friendly option with several scholarship-backed programmes. Germany is also worth a look - many public universities there waive tuition entirely, and I've broken down the IELTS-free scholarship options for Germany here.
Comparing a few countries side by side can help you figure out which route fits your budget, language comfort, and course preferences best before you commit to one application cycle.
Final Thoughts
Studying in Finland remains a realistic goal for international students, even without significant personal savings, provided you plan early and apply strategically for both admission and scholarships. Between government-funded tuition waivers, university-specific merit scholarships (where still available), and Finland's relatively moderate cost of living compared to other Nordic and Western European countries, a well-prepared applicant still has genuine opportunities to fund most of their education. That said, the 2026 shift toward full-cost tuition at some universities means it pays to double-check current scholarship terms directly with each university before you apply.
Start by shortlisting universities that align with your field of study, note their individual scholarship deadlines, and prepare your application documents - transcripts, English proficiency scores, and a strong motivation letter - well in advance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is it expensive to study in Finland as an international student?
It depends on your citizenship and funding. EU/EEA students study for free, while non-EU/EEA students pay annual tuition between EUR 6,000 and EUR 18,000. Numerous scholarships are available that can reduce or fully cover this cost - though it's worth noting that some universities, like Turku, have stopped offering tuition waivers to newly admitted students starting in 2026, so always verify current terms before applying.
Do I need IELTS to study in Finland?
Not always. While many programmes list IELTS as one accepted proof of English proficiency, several Finnish universities also accept alternatives like TOEFL, Duolingo English Test, or a previous degree taught fully in English - and some scholarships don't require a language test at all if other criteria are met. I've covered this in detail in my guide on studying in Finland without IELTS.
How much money do I need per month to live in Finland as a student?
Most students budget between EUR 700 and EUR 1,200 per month for accommodation, food, transport, and other essentials. The Finnish Immigration Service requires proof of at least EUR 800 per month (EUR 9,600 for a full year) as part of the residence permit application, so this is a reasonable minimum to plan around.
Are there fully funded scholarships to study in Finland?
Yes. The Finland Government Scholarship Pool is the most prominent example, often combining a full tuition waiver with a relocation grant for eligible non-EU/EEA students. Several universities, including Aalto University and the University of Helsinki, also offer scholarships covering up to 100% of tuition fees for high-achieving applicants, though these typically don't cover living costs.
Can international students work while studying in Finland?
Yes. International students on a residence permit for studies can work up to 30 hours per week on average, with typical wages ranging from EUR 10 to EUR 14 per hour. This makes it realistic to cover a meaningful portion of monthly living expenses through part-time work.
Is a PhD free in Finland for international students?
Generally, yes. Doctoral studies in Finland are tuition-free regardless of nationality, since PhD candidates are usually considered researchers rather than fee-paying students. Funding for living costs during a PhD typically comes through salaried university researcher positions or external research grants, since the EDUFI Fellowship - a former popular route - ended in 2025.
Which Finnish universities offer the most scholarships for international students?
Aalto University, the University of Helsinki, Tampere University, and the University of Oulu remain among the most active in offering dedicated scholarship programmes for tuition-fee-liable international students, alongside the nationwide Finland Government Scholarship Pool. The University of Turku no longer offers tuition-fee scholarships to newly admitted non-EU/EEA students starting with the 2026 intake.
What is the full-cost tuition fee policy in Finland?
It's a national law taking effect on 1 August 2026 that requires Finnish universities to set non-EU/EEA tuition fees to reflect the actual cost of delivering each programme, rather than a subsidized rate. The University of Turku has already implemented it, and other universities may follow with similar repricing over time - always check the university's own admissions page for its current-year tuition and scholarship terms.